Reference · UAE Corporate Tax
UAE Corporate Tax, and the decisions it comes from.
The rate, who has to register, when the return is due and what being late costs by the month. Every figure below is cited to the FTA or Ministry of Finance decision it comes from. General information about the rules, not advice about your company.
§ 01 · Before the calculation
Who has to register and file? Almost certainly you.
Mainland LLC
Register and file
Profit or no profit.
Free zone company
Register and file
0% on qualifying income is still a filing.
Company that made a loss
Register and file
The return is how the loss gets carried.
Dormant company with a live licence
Register and file
The licence is the trigger, not the trading.
Revenue under AED 3 million
Register and file
Then elect relief and owe nothing.
Branch of a foreign company
Usually
A permanent establishment is in scope. Worth a specialist.
It’s "register and file" for essentially every licensed business. What changes is what you owe afterwards — for a lot of companies, nothing.
§ 02 · The actual tax
Nobody else will just tell you the rate. So:
First AED 375,000 of profit
Every business gets this slice at nil.
Profit above AED 375,000
Only the amount above the threshold, not the whole profit.
Qualifying Free Zone Person, on Qualifying Income
Qualifying is a test, not an address.
Late registration
Charged once, and not scaled to your profit — or to zero profit.
Late filing, each month or part of one
For twelve months, then AED 1,000. It keeps running: two years is AED 19,000.
Tax owed and unpaid
Charged monthly, alongside the filing penalty rather than instead of it.
Multinational groups above the global threshold also face a Domestic Minimum Top-up Tax. If that is you, you have a tax department.
Source: Cabinet Decision No. 116 of 2022 · Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022. Read 28 August 2026.
§ 03 · The return itself
Registration was the form. The return is the work.
Nine months after your period ends
A 31 December 2025 year end is due 30 September 2026. Your first period is often not the year you expect.
Owing nothing is not the same as filing nothing
A loss, a dormant year, Small Business Relief — all of them are filed, and relief has to be elected inside the return.
The books have to exist first
A return is computed from your accounts. If yours aren’t closed, there is nothing to compute.
Unpaid tax is a separate meter
Tax you owe and haven’t settled accrues 14% a year, alongside the filing penalty rather than instead of it.
Source: Cabinet Decision No. 75 of 2023 · Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022. Read 28 August 2026.
What a late return costs, by the month
غرامة التأخر في تقديم الإقرار
| Months late | Accrued |
|---|---|
| One day, or one month | AED 500 |
| 6 months | AED 3,000 |
| 12 months | AED 6,000 |
| 13 monthsAED 1,000 a month from here | AED 7,000 |
| 17 months | AED 11,000 |
| 24 months | AED 18,000 |
AED 500 a month for the first 12, then AED 1,000. By month 17 it has passed the AED 10,000 everyone talks about, and it does not stop there.
Check my filing date§ 04 · Amended 7 August 2026
Small Business Relief didn’t end with 2026.
AED 3,000,000 of revenue, not profit
And it has to hold in every previous period too. One good year above the line closes the door.
You still file a return
Relief removes the tax, not the filing. A business that skips the return because it owed nothing is late, not exempt.
You have to elect it
A choice made inside the return, every year. Nobody applies it to you automatically.
Two groups cannot have it at all
Qualifying Free Zone Persons, and multinational groups above AED 3.15 billion. Both exclusions are absolute.
Source: Ministerial Decision No. 131 of 2026 · FTA — Small Business Relief. Read 28 August 2026.
§ 05 · If you’re already late
The AED 10,000 is waivable. The waiver has a deadline.
Source: FTA — late registration penalty waiver. Read 28 August 2026.
- It covers you whether you registered late and were fined, or never registered at all.
- Already paid it? The FTA credits it back to your EmaraTax account.
- Seven months, not nine. Using the normal window is how people lose a waiver they had.
- Miss the seven months and the penalty stands. We’ll tell you that rather than sell you hope.
§ 06 · Asked constantly
The questions you were about to ask chatgpt or claude.
I’m registered already. What’s actually due now?
Your corporate tax return. Registration got you a TRN and nothing else — it did not file anything and it did not compute any tax. The return is due nine months after your financial year ends, and it is due whether you made a profit, a loss, or nothing at all.
When exactly is my corporate tax return due?
Nine months after the end of your financial year. A 31 December 2025 year end means 30 September 2026; a 30 June 2026 year end means 31 March 2027. The tool higher up this page works out your first period and both dates from your licence date and year end, free and without an email address.
What happens if I file the return late?
AED 500 for each month, or part of a month, for the first twelve months — then AED 1,000 a month from the thirteenth. One day late is a full month. It is not the AED 10,000 you have heard about: that one is a single charge for registering late, and this one keeps running until the return is in. Unpaid tax accrues separately, at 14% a year.
My books aren’t finished. Can you still file?
Not honestly, no — a return is computed from accounts, and a return filed off numbers nobody closed is a correction waiting to happen. Tell the check your accounts are draft or not started and it says so before you pay, instead of taking the fee and chasing you for six weeks.
Do the accounts have to be audited?
For most businesses at this size, no — the return is prepared from your accounts whether or not an auditor signed them. Audit is a separate obligation that depends on your licence and your revenue. The check asks, because the answer changes what we need from you, not what you pay.
We made a loss. Is there still a return?
Yes, and it is the return that makes the loss worth something. Tax losses are carried forward against future profits, and the mechanism for carrying them is the filing. A loss year you never filed is a loss you cannot use later.
Do I actually need to register?
If you hold a UAE trade licence, almost certainly yes — profit or no profit, tax owed or none. The free check tells you where you stand in about a minute.
If the price is right there, why do a check?
Because the price isn’t the only thing you need. The check works out which deadline applies to you, what documents we’ll need, and whether your case is in a state we can file against at all. It also catches the ones we shouldn’t take your money for yet — an expired licence, an offshore entity, a return with no closed accounts behind it — before you’ve paid anything.
Is the price really fixed?
Really fixed. Registrations are a flat fee and we don’t bill by the hour. If your case needs work beyond what you bought, you approve the difference or take a full refund — your call. Filings start at the listed price because the effort depends on the accounts behind them, and the check tells you where yours lands.
What if my licence has expired or is mid-renewal?
Tell the check. It routes you to a specialist instead of taking money for something we can’t file yet. Finding that out costs nothing.
Who does the actual filing?
A named specialist on our team, working directly on EmaraTax. Every return is then reviewed by a second specialist before it goes anywhere. You get a name, you can message them, and nothing reaches the FTA until you’ve approved it.
How long does it take?
Up to 5 business days for a return, up to 20 for a registration. The clock starts when your documents land, not when you pay — and you get a written update every Friday either way.
I already got the AED 10,000 penalty. Now what?
Registering is still the next thing you do, and the sooner it’s done the less there is to argue about. We won’t pretend an issued fine can be waved away — we’ll get you registered and tell you plainly what your options look like.
Do I have to talk to anyone?
Only if you want to. Every screen has an assistant, and one tap gets you a specialist. Otherwise it’s entirely self-serve, at 11pm, in your pyjamas.
Small Business Relief means I owe nothing. Do I still have to do this?
Yes — and this misunderstanding causes most of the AED 10,000 penalties we see. Relief removes the tax, not the registration or the return. You have to be registered, you have to file, and you have to ELECT the relief inside that return every year. Nobody applies it for you. Revenue under AED 3 million with no filing isn’t exempt, it’s late.
I’m in a free zone on 0%. Does this apply to me?
Registration and filing, yes. 0% on qualifying income is a rate, not a pass on the paperwork. And whether you’re a Qualifying Free Zone Person is a real test, not a function of your address — one of the few things here we won’t decide from a dropdown. Tell the check you’re in a free zone and it routes you to someone who’ll look properly.
What do you need from me?
For a return: your trade licence, your CT registration certificate, your accounts for the period and a trial balance. For a registration: trade licence, MOA or AOA if there are partners, and an Emirates ID and passport for each owner named on the licence — free zone entities also need the incorporation certificate. That’s the whole list either way.
Still unsure? Start the check anyway. It is free, it takes two minutes, and it ends with an answer either way.
A few minutes now, or AED 500 a month from here.
It ends with your own case on screen — your deadline, your fee, your document list — instead of a phone call.
Check my company — freeFree · No documents · No card.